Semen Collection After Vasectomy: Care Instructions

Overview

After your vasectomy, you will need to make sure there are no sperm in your semen. You will have to give your doctor a semen sample. The doctor or the lab will count the number of sperm.

You must wait for about 3 months after the vasectomy to give your doctor the sample. This is because you may still have sperm in your semen for several weeks. Your doctor may tell you how many times to ejaculate before sending in the semen sample.

Use some type of birth control during sex until you no longer have sperm in your semen.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.

How can you care for yourself at home?

  • Take the semen sample to the lab or clinic within 1 hour after you collect it.
  • Collect the semen sample in the container your doctor gives you.
    • Wash and dry your hands and penis.
    • Ejaculate into the container. Do not use any lubricant or saliva. Do not use a regular condom to collect the semen. The powder in it can kill sperm. Collect the entire amount of semen you produce.
    • Keep the semen close to body temperature. A good way to do this is by keeping the semen container in an inside pocket. Avoid getting the semen hot or cold.
    • If you don't want to masturbate, your doctor may give you a special condom to wear during sex to collect the semen.

When should you call for help?

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor if you have any problems.

Where can you learn more?

Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd

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